9.7 KiB
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fr | OPENENET-MS01-MoneroSpace-Decentralized-Satellite-Network | OPENENET Team | April 13, 2025 | 30000 |
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OPENENET-MS01-MoneroSpace-Decentralized-Satellite-Network
Proposal ID: OPENENET-MS01
- Project Repository: https://git.openenet.cn/MoneroSpace
- Collaboration Platform: https://cloud.openenet.cn/
- Project Funding Deadline: December 28, 2035, 00:00 UTC. Unused funds will be returned to CCS if the project is incomplete by this date.
1. Project Overview
1.1 Core Objectives
MoneroSpace aims to build a decentralized censorship-resistant satellite communication network through open-source hardware and encryption protocols, achieving:
- Global Ubiquitous Access: Providing Monero transaction channels for regions without terrestrial networks (e.g., oceans, polar areas) and censored zones (e.g., Iran, Syria).
- Physical-Layer Censorship Resistance: Bypassing internet blockades with low-earth orbit (LEO) satellites to ensure independent transaction broadcasting.
- Community-Driven Ecosystem: Open-sourcing satellite hardware designs and communication protocols to enable third-party node deployment.
1.2 Core Values
Dimension | Innovation | Contribution to Monero Ecosystem |
---|---|---|
Technical | Laser-RF hybrid communication and radiation-hardened full-node design | Enhances network redundancy against 51% attacks and geographic blockades |
Compliance | Neutral-region ground station deployment and ITU spectrum compliance | Meets international telecommunication regulations and data privacy standards |
Economic | Satellite node mining incentives and transaction fee sharing model | Establishes a sustainable decentralized infrastructure economy |
2. Technical Solution
2.1 Satellite Node Hardware Architecture (3U CubeSat Standard)
2.1.2 Hardware Design Resources
- Motherboard Layout: /MoneroSpace
- Antenna Deployment Mechanism: /MoneroSpace
2.2 Communication System Design
2.2.1 Three-Layer Communication Architecture
graph TB
subgraph User Layer
A[User Terminal] -->|UHF 400-470MHz| B[Satellite Node]
end
subgraph Satellite Layer
B -->|Laser 1550nm| C[Neighbor Satellite 1]
B -->|Laser 1550nm| D[Neighbor Satellite 2]
C -->|Laser 1550nm| E[Ground Station]
D -->|S-Band 2-4GHz| E
end
subgraph Ground Layer
E[Neutral Ground Station] -->|Tor Network| F[Monero Mainnet]
end
- User Access:
- Terminal modification: Compatible with commercial satellite terminals (e.g., Starlink Dish), integrated with radiation-hardened encryption modules (ChaCha20-Poly1305 algorithm).
- Dynamic frequency hopping: 128 frequency points with 10-second interval switching, combined with satellite-side frequency prediction to achieve 45% improved anti-jamming success rate.
- Inter-Satellite Communication:
- Laser links: Randomly select 2 neighboring satellites for data forwarding, adding 30% dummy transactions to obfuscate transmission paths (anonymity set expanded 5x).
- RF links: Serve as emergency channels during laser outages, using DVB-S2X standard and AES-256-GCM encryption with latency < 500ms.
- Ground Access:
- Ground stations located in neutral regions (Zug, Switzerland & Reykjavik, Iceland), each equipped with 5 radiation-hardened servers running Monero full nodes.
- Access to the mainnet via 3-hop Tor relays, achieving 99.9% node IP anonymity.
6. Community Engagement Plan
6.1 Open-Source Collaboration
- Hardware Design: All CAD drawings and BOM lists are open-sourced on Gitea under the CERN-OHL protocol, enabling third-party modification.
- Protocol Development: Laser communication code is released under the MIT protocol, welcoming community contributions.
- Repository: https://git.openenet.cn/MoneroSpace (Under Development)
6.3 Transparency Assurance
- Progress Tracking: Weekly updates on development progress are posted to the Gitea repository.
7. Proposer Information (Preparation Phase)
7.1 Current Status
- Community Certification: Applying for Monero Community Developer Certification (MCC), expected to complete in Q3 2025.
- Collaboration Platforms: Gitea and Nextcloud are under preparation; send resumes to admin@openenet.cn to apply for collaboration access.
- Communication Channel:
- Email: admin@openenet.cn
8. Expected Delivery Results
8.1. Satellite Node Hardware Design & Team Formation (7,000 XMR)
-
Deliverables:
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Finalized 3U CubeSat hardware design package including:
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Detailed CAD drawings of the satellite structure
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Bill of Materials (BOM) with radiation-hardened component specifications
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Selection report for radiation-resistant processors, memory, and storage
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Public announcement of the core team with:
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At least 5 members with proven expertise in aerospace engineering or blockchain development
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Verified professional profiles (LinkedIn/community contributions)
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Fully initialized Gitea repository with:
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Open-source hardware design templates
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Version control system for iterative design updates
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Success Metrics:
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Minimum 5 independent technical reviews from certified aerospace consultants (reports published on Gitea)
8.2. Radiation-Hardened Node Software Development & Compliance Preparation (8,000 XMR)
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Deliverables:
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Working prototype of the Monero node software optimized for satellite hardware, featuring:
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Memory/processing efficiency improvements for low-power space environments
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Public GitHub commit history demonstrating code progress
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Draft submission package for ITU spectrum allocation, including:
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Frequency usage plan for laser/RF communication links
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Proposed satellite orbit parameters (altitude, inclination, orbital period)
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Compliance checklist for international telecommunication regulations
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Risk assessment report for software resilience, covering:
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Strategies to mitigate single-event upsets (SEU) in space radiation
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Redundancy plans for critical node functions
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Success Metrics:
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Minimum 10 code contributions from external developers (tracked on GitHub)
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Official confirmation email from ITU频谱 regulatory experts acknowledging consultation
8.3. Satellite Prototype Testing & Spectrum Application (10,000 XMR)
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Deliverables:
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Lab-tested satellite prototype demonstrating:
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72-hour stability in thermal vacuum chambers (-55°C to +85°C) with test data logs
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Radiation tolerance exceeding 100krad total dose (certified by independent testing lab)
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Formal submission of ITU spectrum application, with:
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Publicly shared application ID and filing date
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Confirmation of receipt from the ITU Radiocommunication Bureau
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Updated compliance framework document outlining:
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GDPR/Switzerland FDP data protection protocols for ground station operations
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Cybersecurity measures for satellite-ground communication
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Success Metrics:
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Publicly released video showcasing prototype testing procedures and results
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Uploaded ITU receipt document to the CCS project update page
8.4. Community Testnet Launch & First Deployment Plan (5,000 XMR)
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Deliverables:
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Functional community testnet enabling:
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Over 100 developers to simulate satellite-node interactions (transaction routing, orbit dynamics)
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Open API for third-party node integration
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Detailed deployment plan for the first 3 satellites, including:
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Chosen orbital slots and launch window feasibility study
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Ground station locations (Switzerland/Iceland) with site readiness reports
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Revised economic model document explaining:
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Transaction fee distribution for node operators
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Incentive structures for community contributors
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Success Metrics:
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Active participation from 50+ developers in testnet stress tests
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Signed memorandum of understanding (MOU) with at least one reputable launch provider (e.g., Star River Power or SpaceX)
9. Conclusion
The MoneroSpace project focuses on open-source collaboration to address Monero's physical-layer censorship resistance needs. Despite preparation-phase challenges, our transparent development process, community-driven incentives, and robust technical solutions aim to build a decentralized satellite communication infrastructure.
Proposer: OPENENET Team
Date: April 13, 2025